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Primary formula: overtime cost = required hours ร— overtime cost per hour; hire cost = ceil(required hours รท productive hours per hire) ร— (fixed cost per hire + productive hours per hire ร— hire cost per productive hour)

Educational only: Business decision support, not accounting, tax or legal advice.

Privacy: No account is required. Tool inputs and results stay in this browser. Anonymous categorical usage analytics send only governed page, tool, cluster and action identifiers; tool inputs and results are never sent. Error monitoring is disabled. Optional saved state stays only on this device.

Update policy: Reviewed when formulas or official dependencies change.

Scope: Market-neutral small-business planning using your own assumptions.

What this comparison calculator helps you decide

Best for

Owners comparing overtime with a fixed-plus-variable hire scenario at a known demand level.

Outputs

Overtime and nullable hire cost, lower-cost state, crossover hours and an exact overtime-cost contribution module.

Start here

Enter additional demand and both cost structures, then use the embedded module to inspect your overtime pay terms and contribution.

Use a different tool when: Do not use this to test a hire against billable contribution; use Hiring Break-even Planner for that decision. Use this tool to compare overtime and hire cost at an entered demand level, including capacity and exact overtime-cost contribution.

Profit & break-even

Overtime vs Hire: overtime and nullable hire cost

Overtime and nullable hire cost, lower-cost state, crossover hours and an exact overtime-cost contribution module.

Amounts use the same currency as your inputs. No currency conversion is performed.

Staffing decision assumptions

Use your own records on one consistent period, capacity, currency and tax basis.

Your numbers stay in this browser

Additional productive demand to cover.

currency units

Fully loaded overtime cost used in the main comparison. Use one consistent currency and indirect-tax basis.

currency units

One-off or period-fixed cost applied to every whole hire required. Use one consistent currency and indirect-tax basis.

currency units

Loaded productive-hour cost applied to every available hour of each whole hire. Use one consistent currency and indirect-tax basis.

Overtime-cost module assumptionsOpen the assumptions you are less likely to change on every comparison.

Productive capacity available from each whole hire in the decision period.

Decision result

Results come from the registered exact staffing engines. A component table is used because it is clearer than a chart for this decision.

Preparing export actionsโ€ฆ
Overtime scenario cost
45,000.00
Hire scenario cost
70,000.00
Whole hires required
1
Lower-cost state
Overtime
Crossover hours
778 hours
Overtime and hire cost comparison
OptionAvailable hoursCostDecision state
Overtime50045,000Lower cost
Hire1,00070,000overtime
Crossover778โ€”Raw whole-hour threshold

Overtime cost and contribution module

Edit this six-field module independently. It has no standalone route or public tool identity.

currency units
ratio
currency units
Module regular labour cost
2,000.00
Module overtime labour cost
750.00
Module total labour cost
2,750.00
Module overtime contribution
250.00
Module break-even contribution per overtime hour
75.00

Calculation details

View calculation detailsView the formulas and inputs used for these results.

Module regular labour cost

Module regular labour costregular hours ร— base hourly rate ร— (1 + on-cost rate)2,000.00
Result2,000.00

Uses only the six editable assumptions in this embedded module. The exact engine retains raw precision; display rounding does not feed calculation.

Overtime cost module formulas โ†’
Inputs used by these formula steps
Module regular labour costModule Regular Hours
40
Module regular labour costModule Overtime Hours
10
Module regular labour costModule Base Hourly Rate Ex Tax
40
Module regular labour costModule Overtime Multiplier
1.5
Module regular labour costModule Employer On Cost Rate
0.25
Module regular labour costModule Contribution Per Delivered Hour Ex Tax
100

Module overtime labour cost

Module overtime labour costovertime hours ร— base rate ร— multiplier ร— (1 + on-cost rate)750.00
Result750.00

Uses only the six editable assumptions in this embedded module. The exact engine retains raw precision; display rounding does not feed calculation.

Overtime cost module formulas โ†’
Inputs used by these formula steps
Module overtime labour costModule Regular Hours
40
Module overtime labour costModule Overtime Hours
10
Module overtime labour costModule Base Hourly Rate Ex Tax
40
Module overtime labour costModule Overtime Multiplier
1.5
Module overtime labour costModule Employer On Cost Rate
0.25
Module overtime labour costModule Contribution Per Delivered Hour Ex Tax
100

Module total labour cost

Module total labour costregular labour cost + overtime labour cost2,750.00
Result2,750.00

Uses only the six editable assumptions in this embedded module. The exact engine retains raw precision; display rounding does not feed calculation.

Overtime cost module formulas โ†’
Inputs used by these formula steps
Module total labour costModule Regular Hours
40
Module total labour costModule Overtime Hours
10
Module total labour costModule Base Hourly Rate Ex Tax
40
Module total labour costModule Overtime Multiplier
1.5
Module total labour costModule Employer On Cost Rate
0.25
Module total labour costModule Contribution Per Delivered Hour Ex Tax
100

Module overtime contribution

Module overtime contributionovertime hours ร— contribution per hour โˆ’ overtime labour cost250.00
Result250.00

Uses only the six editable assumptions in this embedded module. The exact engine retains raw precision; display rounding does not feed calculation.

Overtime cost module formulas โ†’
Inputs used by these formula steps
Module overtime contributionModule Regular Hours
40
Module overtime contributionModule Overtime Hours
10
Module overtime contributionModule Base Hourly Rate Ex Tax
40
Module overtime contributionModule Overtime Multiplier
1.5
Module overtime contributionModule Employer On Cost Rate
0.25
Module overtime contributionModule Contribution Per Delivered Hour Ex Tax
100

Module break-even contribution per overtime hour

Module break-even contribution per overtime hourbase hourly rate ร— multiplier ร— (1 + on-cost rate)75.00
Result75.00

Uses only the six editable assumptions in this embedded module. The exact engine retains raw precision; display rounding does not feed calculation.

Overtime cost module formulas โ†’
Inputs used by these formula steps
Module break-even contribution per overtime hourModule Regular Hours
40
Module break-even contribution per overtime hourModule Overtime Hours
10
Module break-even contribution per overtime hourModule Base Hourly Rate Ex Tax
40
Module break-even contribution per overtime hourModule Overtime Multiplier
1.5
Module break-even contribution per overtime hourModule Employer On Cost Rate
0.25
Module break-even contribution per overtime hourModule Contribution Per Delivered Hour Ex Tax
100

Inputs used

Regular hours
40
Overtime hours
10
Base hourly rate
40
Overtime multiplier
1.5
Employer on-cost rate
0.25
Contribution per delivered hour
100

Scenario comparison

Each row names the assumption axis changed from the baseline.

ScenarioResultDifference
Entered scenario45,000.00Baseline
Lower Required additional hours40,500.00-4,500.00
Higher Required additional hours49,500.004,500.00

Save these results, change an input, then compare the updated figures with this baseline.

The baseline is temporary in this tab and is not added to shared scenario links or generated reports.

Calculation details

View calculation detailsView the formulas and inputs used for these results.

Overtime scenario cost

Overtime scenario costrequired additional hours ร— overtime cost per hour45,000.00
Result45,000.00

Uses user-entered staffing records and assumptions on one consistent period, capacity and currency basis. The exact engine retains raw precision; bounded display formatting does not feed calculation.

Overtime vs Hire Comparison formulas โ†’
Inputs used by these formula steps
Overtime scenario costRequired Additional Hours
500
Overtime scenario costOvertime Cost Per Hour Ex Tax
90
Overtime scenario costHire Fixed Cost Ex Tax
10,000
Overtime scenario costHire Cost Per Productive Hour Ex Tax
60
Overtime scenario costHire Available Productive Hours
1,000

Hire scenario cost

Hire scenario costwhole hires required ร— (fixed cost per hire + available productive hours per hire ร— hire cost per productive hour)70,000.00
Result70,000.00

Uses user-entered staffing records and assumptions on one consistent period, capacity and currency basis. The exact engine retains raw precision; bounded display formatting does not feed calculation.

Overtime vs Hire Comparison formulas โ†’
Inputs used by these formula steps
Hire scenario costRequired Additional Hours
500
Hire scenario costOvertime Cost Per Hour Ex Tax
90
Hire scenario costHire Fixed Cost Ex Tax
10,000
Hire scenario costHire Cost Per Productive Hour Ex Tax
60
Hire scenario costHire Available Productive Hours
1,000

Whole hires required

Whole hires requiredceil(required additional hours รท hire available productive hours)1 units
Result1

Uses user-entered staffing records and assumptions on one consistent period, capacity and currency basis. The exact engine retains raw precision; bounded display formatting does not feed calculation.

Overtime vs Hire Comparison formulas โ†’
Inputs used by these formula steps
Whole hires requiredRequired Additional Hours
500
Whole hires requiredOvertime Cost Per Hour Ex Tax
90
Whole hires requiredHire Fixed Cost Ex Tax
10,000
Whole hires requiredHire Cost Per Productive Hour Ex Tax
60
Whole hires requiredHire Available Productive Hours
1,000

Lower-cost state

Lower-cost statecompare raw scenario costsovertime
ResultOvertime

Uses user-entered staffing records and assumptions on one consistent period, capacity and currency basis. The exact engine retains raw precision; bounded display formatting does not feed calculation.

Overtime vs Hire Comparison formulas โ†’
Inputs used by these formula steps
Lower-cost stateRequired Additional Hours
500
Lower-cost stateOvertime Cost Per Hour Ex Tax
90
Lower-cost stateHire Fixed Cost Ex Tax
10,000
Lower-cost stateHire Cost Per Productive Hour Ex Tax
60
Lower-cost stateHire Available Productive Hours
1,000

Crossover hours

Crossover hoursceil(whole-hire cash cost รท overtime hourly cost), when reachable within one hire capacity778 hours
Result778 hours

Uses user-entered staffing records and assumptions on one consistent period, capacity and currency basis. The exact engine retains raw precision; bounded display formatting does not feed calculation.

Overtime vs Hire Comparison formulas โ†’
Inputs used by these formula steps
Crossover hoursRequired Additional Hours
500
Crossover hoursOvertime Cost Per Hour Ex Tax
90
Crossover hoursHire Fixed Cost Ex Tax
10,000
Crossover hoursHire Cost Per Productive Hour Ex Tax
60
Crossover hoursHire Available Productive Hours
1,000

Inputs used

Required additional hours
500
Overtime cost per hour
90
Fixed cost per hire
10,000
Hire cost per productive hour
60
Hire available productive hours
1,000
Open this calculator with preset values

This calculator supports documented, shareable scenario URLs. Compatible assistants and applications can construct links using the parameters below.

Scenario links contain only allowlisted numeric and closed-choice inputs shown in the URL; Margin101 excludes free text and identifying fields. Anyone you share the URL with can read those numbers, so do not include private or identifying data.

Example: https://margin101.com/tools/overtime-vs-hire/?sv=1&hireAvailableProductiveHours=1000&hireCostPerProductiveHourExTax=60&hireFixedCostExTax=10000&overtimeCostPerHourExTax=90&requiredAdditionalHours=500

ParameterMeaningUnitAllowed valuesPresenceDefault
hireAvailableProductiveHoursProductive capacity available from each whole hire in the decision period.productive hours/hire/decision period0 to 100000000Required1000
hireCostPerProductiveHourExTaxLoaded productive-hour cost applied to every available hour of each whole hire. Use one consistent currency and indirect-tax basis.currency units/productive hour, ex tax0 to 10000000Required60
hireFixedCostExTaxOne-off or period-fixed cost applied to every whole hire required. Use one consistent currency and indirect-tax basis.currency units/hire, ex tax0 to 10000000Required10000
overtimeCostPerHourExTaxFully loaded overtime cost used in the main comparison. Use one consistent currency and indirect-tax basis.currency units/overtime hour, ex tax0 to 10000000Required90
requiredAdditionalHoursAdditional productive demand to cover.productive hours/decision period0 to 100000000Required500

Overtime vs Hire: overtime and nullable hire cost

Use the lower-cost state only when the hire scenario has enough productive capacity and the pay assumptions are confirmed.

Formula summary

Primary formula
overtime cost = required hours ร— overtime cost per hour; hire cost = ceil(required hours รท productive hours per hire) ร— (fixed cost per hire + productive hours per hire ร— hire cost per productive hour)

Read the full methodology

Data used here

  • The estimate uses your inputs and the general business formula documented in the methodology.

Decision checks

Act on the result

Confirm the crossover, available hire capacity and overtime contribution before choosing how to cover demand.

Stress-test the decision

Retest higher hire fixed cost, lower available capacity and a higher user-entered overtime on-cost rate.

When this estimate can be misleading

  • The comparison covers cost and capacity only; it does not recommend a hiring decision or employment arrangement.
  • The embedded overtime module uses user-entered multipliers and on-costs and does not assess legal compliance.
  • Use one consistent period, capacity, currency and indirect-tax basis.
  • This is educational decision support, not accounting, payroll, employment, tax or legal advice.
  • Use the lower-cost state only when the hire scenario has enough productive capacity and the pay assumptions are confirmed.

Educational estimate, not advice. See all assumptions & limitations โ†’

Guides to interpret the decision and its assumptions.

Frequently asked questions

How do I compare overtime and hire cost at an entered demand level, including capacity and exact overtime-cost contribution?

Confirm the crossover, available hire capacity and overtime contribution before choosing how to cover demand.

What should stay consistent when I compare the options?

Keep the time basis, units and included costs consistent across options, then verify the assumptions that create the largest difference.