Methodology
SKU Contribution Ranking Planner methodology
Educational only: Business decision support, not accounting, tax or legal advice.
Privacy: Calculations run locally; Margin101 does not receive your commercial inputs.
Update policy: Reviewed when formulas or official dependencies change.
Scope: Market-neutral small-business planning using your own assumptions.
1. Formulas and units
skuAContributionExTax = A units ร A retained unit contributionWhere
- skuAUnits
- SKU A units (operational units)Source: Business record
- skuBUnits
- SKU B units (operational units)Source: Business record
- skuAContributionExTax
- Sku AContribution Ex Tax (currency units, ex tax)Source: Calculated output
- skuAContributionPerUnitExTax
- Sku AContribution Per Unit Ex Tax (currency units, ex tax)Source: Calculated output
skuBContributionExTax = B units ร B retained unit contributionWhere
- skuAUnits
- SKU A units (operational units)Source: Business record
- skuBUnits
- SKU B units (operational units)Source: Business record
- skuBContributionExTax
- Sku BContribution Ex Tax (currency units, ex tax)Source: Calculated output
- skuBContributionPerUnitExTax
- Sku BContribution Per Unit Ex Tax (currency units, ex tax)Source: Calculated output
skuAContributionPerUnitExTax = A retained revenue โ A variable costWhere
- skuAUnitCostExTax
- SKU A variable cost (currency units, ex tax)Source: Business record
- skuAUnits
- SKU A units (operational units)Source: Business record
- skuBUnitCostExTax
- SKU B variable cost (currency units, ex tax)Source: Business record
- skuBUnits
- SKU B units (operational units)Source: Business record
- skuAContributionExTax
- Sku AContribution Ex Tax (currency units, ex tax)Source: Calculated output
- skuAContributionPerUnitExTax
- Sku AContribution Per Unit Ex Tax (currency units, ex tax)Source: Calculated output
skuBContributionPerUnitExTax = B retained revenue โ B variable costWhere
- skuAUnitCostExTax
- SKU A variable cost (currency units, ex tax)Source: Business record
- skuAUnits
- SKU A units (operational units)Source: Business record
- skuBUnitCostExTax
- SKU B variable cost (currency units, ex tax)Source: Business record
- skuBUnits
- SKU B units (operational units)Source: Business record
- skuBContributionExTax
- Sku BContribution Ex Tax (currency units, ex tax)Source: Calculated output
- skuBContributionPerUnitExTax
- Sku BContribution Per Unit Ex Tax (currency units, ex tax)Source: Calculated output
skuARank = descending rank by total contributionWhere
- skuAUnits
- SKU A units (operational units)Source: Business record
- skuBUnits
- SKU B units (operational units)Source: Business record
- skuARank
- Sku ARank (units)Source: Calculated output
Money inputs and outputs use the currency selected in the scenario without changing the canonical methodology. Rates, margins, utilisation and buffers are entered as percentages and converted to decimal values for calculation.
2. Worked example
Input assumptions
The worked rows below come directly from the registered engine and visible default fixture.
Calculation and outputs
Example
The worked rows below come directly from the registered engine and visible default fixture.
- Sku AContribution Ex Tax
- 22,500 currency units
- Sku BContribution Ex Tax
- 26,400 currency units
- Sku AContribution Per Unit Ex Tax
- 45 currency units
- Sku BContribution Per Unit Ex Tax
- 33 currency units
- Sku ARank
- 2
The exact engine-derived outputs are shown in the labelled rows below.
Interpretation
SKU A contribution and the paired ranking compare retained contribution after variable cost and returns, rather than revenue alone.
3. Validation and boundary checks
- All values must be finite and inside the visible validation boundaries.
- Rates are entered as percentages and calculations retain decimal precision.
- Money uses one consistent ex-tax currency and planning period.
4. Assumptions and source classification
- Provider fees, exchange rates, return behaviour and operating performance are user-entered scenarios.
- No provider plan, jurisdiction, tax rate or market benchmark is embedded.
- The engine retains full precision and display formatting never feeds back into calculation.
This planner has no current policy-data dependency. Its commercial assumptions are user supplied. Registered family-level regression suites exercise the shared business-logic engine and worked-result reconciliation.
5. Limitations
- The model does not forecast demand, provider changes, exchange rates or operational performance.
- It does not replace accounting, tax, legal or financial advice.
This is educational decision support, not tax, accounting, legal or financial advice. Check the treatment of your actual transactions under the rules that apply to your business and seek qualified advice where appropriate.
6. Update and evidence policy
Registered family-level suites test formula invariants and example reconciliation; the release ledger records that coverage without claiming a separate oracle for every line of public copy. There is no official threshold or benchmark to refresh for this planner. Commercial inputs remain user-supplied because they vary by business and contract.
Change history
- : Initial public release of the planner and methodology after pre-launch calculation, content, source and interaction review.
Related reading
Guides to interpret the decision and its assumptions.
- Retail Store Economics: Margin, Stock and Occupancy
Connect item contribution, markdown exposure, stock funding and occupancy cost without turning one ratio into a store forecast.
Read guide - How to Rank SKUs by Contribution, Not Revenue
Rank comparable SKUs by contribution per order or total contribution while keeping product-mix and discontinuation decisions separate.
Read guide