Methodology
Product Bundle Pricing & Profit Planner methodology
Educational only: Business decision support, not accounting, tax or legal advice.
Privacy: Calculations run locally; Margin101 does not receive your commercial inputs.
Update policy: Reviewed when formulas or official dependencies change.
Scope: Market-neutral small-business planning using your own assumptions.
1. Formulas and units
contributionDeltaExTax = bundle contribution + incremental attach contribution โ standalone baseline contributionWhere
- contributionDeltaExTax
- Contribution Delta Ex Tax (currency units, ex tax)Source: Calculated output
- bundleContributionExTax
- Bundle Contribution Ex Tax (currency units, ex tax)Source: Calculated output
- baselineContributionExTax
- Baseline Contribution Ex Tax (currency units, ex tax)Source: Calculated output
bundleContributionPerOrderExTax = bundle price ร (1 โ payment fee rate) โ combined product cost โ bundle fulfilment costWhere
- productCostAExTax
- Product A cost (currency units/product A unit, ex tax)Source: Business record
- productCostBExTax
- Product B cost (currency units/product B unit, ex tax)Source: Business record
- bundlePriceExTax
- Bundle price (currency units/bundle, ex tax)Source: User decision
- bundleFulfilmentCostExTax
- Bundle fulfilment (currency units/bundle order, ex tax)Source: Business record
- paymentFeeRate
- Payment fee rate (proportion of revenue charged as payment fee)Source: Business record
- bundleContributionPerOrderExTax
- Bundle Contribution Per Order Ex Tax (currency units, ex tax)Source: Calculated output
- bundleContributionExTax
- Bundle Contribution Ex Tax (currency units, ex tax)Source: Calculated output
standaloneContributionPerOrderExTax = combined standalone price ร (1 โ payment fee rate) โ combined product cost โ separate fulfilment costWhere
- standalonePriceAExTax
- Product A standalone price (currency units/product A unit, ex tax)Source: Business record
- standalonePriceBExTax
- Product B standalone price (currency units/product B unit, ex tax)Source: Business record
- productCostAExTax
- Product A cost (currency units/product A unit, ex tax)Source: Business record
- productCostBExTax
- Product B cost (currency units/product B unit, ex tax)Source: Business record
- separateFulfilmentCostExTax
- Separate fulfilment (currency units/separate order, ex tax)Source: Business record
- paymentFeeRate
- Payment fee rate (proportion of revenue charged as payment fee)Source: Business record
- standaloneContributionPerOrderExTax
- Standalone Contribution Per Order Ex Tax (currency units, ex tax)Source: Calculated output
incrementalBundleOrders = expected base orders ร incremental attach rateWhere
- expectedBaseOrders
- Base bundle orders (whole bundle orders/comparison period)Source: User assumption
- incrementalAttachRate
- Incremental attach rate (proportion of incremental bundle orders)Source: User assumption
- incrementalBundleOrders
- Incremental Bundle Orders (operational units)Source: Calculated output
bundleContributionExTax = (bundle price โ combined costs) ร expected bundlesWhere
- bundlePriceExTax
- Bundle price (currency units/bundle, ex tax)Source: User decision
- bundleContributionExTax
- Bundle Contribution Ex Tax (currency units, ex tax)Source: Calculated output
baselineContributionExTax = (combined standalone prices โ combined costs) ร expected bundlesWhere
- baselineContributionExTax
- Baseline Contribution Ex Tax (currency units, ex tax)Source: Calculated output
discountRate = 1 โ bundle price รท combined standalone pricesWhere
- bundlePriceExTax
- Bundle price (currency units/bundle, ex tax)Source: User decision
- discountRate
- Discount Rate (decimal rate)Source: Calculated output
Money inputs and outputs use the currency selected in the scenario without changing the canonical methodology. Rates, margins, utilisation and buffers are entered as percentages and converted to decimal values for calculation.
2. Worked example
Input assumptions
The worked rows below come directly from the registered engine and visible default fixture.
Calculation and outputs
Example
The worked rows below come directly from the registered engine and visible default fixture.
- Contribution Delta Ex Tax
- -1,292 currency units
- Bundle Contribution Per Order Ex Tax
- 49.7 currency units
- Standalone Contribution Per Order Ex Tax
- 66.1 currency units
- Incremental Bundle Orders
- 40
- Bundle Contribution Ex Tax
- 9,940 currency units
- Baseline Contribution Ex Tax
- 13,220 currency units
- Discount Rate
- 15.4%
The exact engine-derived outputs are shown in the labelled rows below.
Interpretation
The contribution difference shows whether bundle discount and incremental volume outperform separate sales.
3. Validation and boundary checks
- All inputs must be finite and within the visible validation boundaries.
- Rates use decimal values below 100%; whole-unit thresholds round upward only where the engine names that rule.
- All compared monetary inputs use one consistent ex-tax basis and planning period.
4. Assumptions and source classification
- Every cost, price, fee and volume is supplied by the user; no market benchmark is inferred.
- Indirect tax is excluded from retained commercial economics unless a dedicated input explicitly models it.
- The engine retains full precision and display formatting never feeds back into calculation.
This planner has no current policy-data dependency. Its commercial assumptions are user supplied. Registered family-level regression suites exercise the shared business-logic engine and worked-result reconciliation.
5. Limitations
- The model does not forecast demand, competitor response, supplier negotiation outcomes or capacity.
- It does not replace accounting, tax, legal or financial advice.
This is educational decision support, not tax, accounting, legal or financial advice. Check the treatment of your actual transactions under the rules that apply to your business and seek qualified advice where appropriate.
6. Update and evidence policy
Registered family-level suites test formula invariants and example reconciliation; the release ledger records that coverage without claiming a separate oracle for every line of public copy. There is no official threshold or benchmark to refresh for this planner. Commercial inputs remain user-supplied because they vary by business and contract.
Change history
- : Initial public release of the planner and methodology after pre-launch calculation, content, source and interaction review.
Related reading
Guides to interpret the decision and its assumptions.
- Discount, Bundle or Added Value?
Compare three offer structures on one contribution and incremental-cost boundary without promising demand or a universal winner.
Read guide